Ontology

Pre-release. This site describes standard version 0.1.0-dev, which is in development and may change before version 1.0.0.

Nova Waste Service Standard — Ontology

The OWL extension of the Nova Waste Service Standard (NWSS), an Independent Impact impact standard for community waste services. Contains only the nwss-unique classes and predicates for waste service activities, service points, zones, facilities, containers, tags, records and observations; every other term is reused from the AIA Ontology Suite, the Independent Impact platform vocabulary, the Indicator and Methodology Ontologies and Dublin Core.

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Classes

Characterisation record

What a waste characterisation left for one sampled service point: the period its waste was kept, and weighed quantities by material category.

Kind of: Record

Property Kind Range Meaning
accumulation days datatype decimal Days over which the sampled service point’s waste was kept before it was characterised.

Collection round activity

A collector’s visits to service points on a service day, each leaving a service outcome. The collector’s trail stays in the evidence store (ADR-0004).

Kind of: Waste service activity

Property Kind Range Meaning
on service round object Service round The service round a collection round activity worked. A round that passed a service point’s zone and left no service outcome for it is evidence of a missed service (service point lifecycle workflow).

Collector enrolment activity

Registering an agent in the collector role with its collector kind. The person’s details stay in the people register (ADR-0004).

Kind of: Waste service activity

Container

A bin, bag set or bucket placed at a service point for one separation stream. Gets its urn:uuid: identity when it first becomes distinguishable, normally at the first scan of its tag.

Kind of: Thing

Property Kind Range Meaning
capacity in litres datatype decimal The nominal volume of the container. Capacity is a property, never a container type.
container type object Concept The kind of container, from the container-types scheme.
separation stream object Concept The stream a container is meant for, from the separation-streams scheme.

Container deployment activity

Placing one or more containers at a service point, first or as a replacement. Whether a deployment counts as successful is a project parameter (ADR-0010).

Kind of: Waste service activity

Property Kind Range Meaning
deployed container object Container A container a deployment placed at its service point.
deployment kind object Concept First deployment or redeployment, from the deployment-kinds scheme.

Container observation

An observation of one container’s presence, condition, content state or fill level.

Kind of: Observation

Container state

What is true of a container at one moment as observed: condition, content state, separation quality, fill level.

Kind of: State

Property Kind Range Meaning
container condition object Concept The physical condition of the container, from the container-conditions scheme.
container content state object Concept Whether the container is in use, empty, used for another purpose or missing, from the container-content-states scheme.
fill level object Concept How full the container is, from the fill-levels scheme.
separation quality object Concept The rating of the container’s contents against its stream, from the separation-quality scheme.

Contamination audit activity

Opening sampled bags or containers of one separation stream and recording the material found that does not belong in it.

Kind of: Waste service activity

Contamination observation

An observation, in a contamination audit, of the streams found in one sampled bag or container of an audited stream.

Kind of: Observation

Property Kind Range Meaning
audited stream object Concept The separation stream the sampled bag or container was presented as.
stream found object Concept A separation stream whose material was found in the sample. Any stream other than the audited one is contamination; none found is recorded as no value.

Enrolment record

The record of a participant enrolment visit: the contact outcome, the respondent’s eligibility, the participant in a service point relationship and the decision. Only a signed decision enrols the service point; the signed document stays in the evidence store (ADR-0004).

Kind of: Record

Property Kind Range Meaning
enrolment decision object Concept What the participant decided, from the enrolment-decisions scheme.
participant object AgentActivityRelation The participant’s relation to the enrolment: an aiao:AgentActivityRelation with the agent, governed by the participant role and carrying the service point relationship.

Facility

A place within a service area where waste is received, weighed, sorted, stored, treated or disposed of. Typed from the facility-types scheme.

Kind of: Environment

Property Kind Range Meaning
facility type object Concept The kind of facility, from the facility-types scheme.

Facility weighing activity

Weighing material received at a facility, sorted into material categories or unsorted. Leaves a facility weighing record of weighed quantities.

Kind of: Waste service activity

Facility weighing record

The record of a facility weighing: one or more weighed quantities, the collector whose material it was and the facility.

Kind of: Record

Household count observation

A count of households, and of people, at a service point on a date. Households are counted, never identified; the latest valid count is in force.

Kind of: Observation

Input indicator (stage)

The indicator stage the Indicator Ontology lacks: an indicator of what the service starts from before any activity. Used as the value of ind:hasIndicatorStage for input-level indicators. Platform candidate, as in NCGS.

KSR domain bounds

The score bounds of one knowledge domain under this standard. Platform candidate.

Property Kind Range Meaning
KSR maximum datatype integer
KSR minimum datatype integer

KSR rule

The reputation consequences of one action under this standard, in one knowledge domain. Platform candidate.

Property Kind Range Meaning
for action datatype string
KSR gained on acceptance datatype integer
KSR lost on rejection datatype integer
KSR required datatype integer

Land parcel

An entry in an official cadastral register, linked to service points only where the project declares a cadastre. The link is evidence-based and many-to-many.

Property Kind Range Meaning
parcel reference datatype string The parcel’s official reference in its register.

Material offtake activity

Material leaving a facility to an offtaker. Leaves a material offtake record, the evidence of its destination (ADR-0008).

Kind of: Waste service activity

Material offtake record

The record of material leaving a facility to an offtaker, with its weighed quantities and destination. Evidence for diversion.

Kind of: Record

Missed-service follow-up activity

A visit to a service point whose service was missed, to record why and the state of its containers. Due within a project window (ADR-0010).

Kind of: Waste service activity

Monitoring period

The interval over which a registered project’s service delivery, separation quality and diversion claims are verified. Records observed in it are its evidence. A record submitted after the period’s latest service delivery review is marked submitted after review and does not reopen it; a late observation is one whose service period had already closed when it was submitted, and changes no fixed status (ADR-0005).

Property Kind Range Meaning
period end datatype dateTime The end of the monitoring period, exclusive, with a time zone.
period of design object Project design The project design whose claims the monitoring period gathers.
period start datatype dateTime The start of the monitoring period, inclusive, with a time zone.

Monitoring plan

The project design’s sampling frame and visit rules for service point evaluations and contamination audits. Sample size and visit window are project parameters (ADR-0010).

Property Kind Range Meaning
audit sample size datatype positiveInteger The number of bags or containers a contamination audit opens; how often audits are held is stated in the monitoring plan. No default.
monitoring sample size datatype positiveInteger The number of service points the monitoring plan samples for scheduled evaluations per service period, from the sampling frame it describes. No default.
visit window in days datatype integer Days after a scheduled visit’s date within which a fulfilling record counts. Default 0: the scheduled date only.

Observation

A claim about the state of one entity at one time, made by the observer (claimont:isMadeBy) about a state (claimont:hasSubject) of the entity (impactont:isStateOf). A record carries one or more.

Kind of: StateClaim

Kinds: Container observation, Contamination observation, Household count observation, Occupancy observation, Separation quality observation, Service outcome observation

Occupancy observation

An observation of whether a service point is occupied. The latest dated one is in force, except that a signed enrolment followed by a later successful deployment, both dated after that observation, is evidence of occupancy.

Kind of: Observation

Organic treatment activity

Composting or otherwise treating collected organic material. Leaves an organic treatment record; organic mass without one is not diverted (ADR-0008).

Kind of: Waste service activity

Organic treatment record

The record of organic material composted or otherwise treated, with its weighed quantities and destination. Evidence for diversion of organic mass.

Kind of: Record

Participant enrolment activity

A visit to a service point at which a participant decides whether to take part in the service. Leaves an enrolment record; only a signed decision enrols.

Kind of: Waste service activity

Participant response

What a participant reported at a service point evaluation: satisfaction, perceived change, disposal practices, whether the service came. The participant (an agent IRI) is the claimant; the evaluator recorded it. An opinion or self-report, never an observation of the evaluator’s.

Kind of: StateClaim

Property Kind Range Meaning
disposal practice object Concept A practice the participant reports for the response’s stream, from the disposal-practices scheme. Several may apply.
perceived change object Concept The participant’s answer on the perceived-change scale for the response’s aspect, since the service began.
perceived change aspect object Concept What the perceived-change answer is about, from the perceived-change-aspects scheme. One response carries one aspect.
practice for stream object Concept The separation stream a reported disposal practice applies to.
satisfaction score datatype integer The participant’s satisfaction with the service on a closed scale from 0 (completely unsatisfied) to 10 (completely satisfied).
service received datatype boolean Whether the participant reports that the service collected in the last closed service period. Triangulates collectors’ service outcomes.

Project design

The project’s declaration of its service areas, parties by role, monitoring plan and the parameters the standard leaves to it (ADR-0010). Validated before it becomes a registered project version; a change is a new design that supersedes the old, never an edit.

Property Kind Range Meaning
accumulation period in days datatype integer Days a sampled household keeps all its waste for a waste characterisation. Default 7. Each characterisation record states the days actually kept (accumulation days).
carry-forward window in days datatype integer Days after a period’s scheduled service day during which a visit still counts for that period; the period closes when it has passed (ADR-0005). Default 8.
characterisation sample size datatype positiveInteger The number of service points a waste characterisation samples; its strata and the characterisation that serves as baseline for each service area are stated with it. No default; required where the design reports a generation-based rate.
claims diverted stream object Concept A separation stream the design claims as diverted. Mass in it counts as diverted only with a recorded recovery destination (ADR-0008). A design that names none makes no diversion claim.
declares service area object Service area A service area the project serves. Service points and facilities come under the design through the area they lie in.
declares stream override object Stream override A stream override the design declares. Default: none.
deployment success criterion object Concept A condition a container deployment must meet to count as successful, from the deployment-success-criteria scheme. The criteria a design declares replace the default: a tagged container placed.
eligibility criterion object Concept A criterion a service point must meet to be eligible for service, from the eligibility-criteria scheme. The criteria a design declares replace the default, which is all four criteria of the scheme.
follow-up window in days datatype integer Days after a period’s scheduled service day within which a missed-service follow-up counts. Default 7.
has monitoring plan object Monitoring plan The monitoring plan the design declares.
material category level datatype positiveInteger The level of the material-categories scheme the project weighs at, counted from the top: 1 is the material family, 2 the next narrower level, and so on. Default 1.
newly-placed window in days datatype integer Days before a period’s scheduled service day within which a first successful deployment makes the service point newly placed rather than missed. Default 8.
reports generation-based rate datatype boolean When true, the project reports a rate based on the waste households generate, which needs a waste characterisation baseline in each service area (ADR-0008).
service period datatype duration The length of the interval a recurring service is judged over, as an xsd:duration. Default P7D: an ISO week starting Monday, in the project’s time zone.
supersedes design object Project design The earlier project design this version replaces. The earlier design is withdrawn on registration, never edited.
time zone datatype string The IANA time zone name (for example Africa/Johannesburg) in which the project’s local dates, service periods and service days are read. No default.

Record

What one activity left: who observed, in which role, when, where, about which entity, and what was observed. Never changed. Its IRI is deterministic from the instrument and submission (ADR-0003).

Kinds: Characterisation record, Enrolment record, Facility weighing record, Material offtake record, Organic treatment record, Residual disposal record, Service exit record, Withdrawal

Property Kind Range Meaning
cancels scheduled visit object Scheduled visit On a record issued under the monitoring plan: the scheduled visit it cancels, with no replacement. The cancelled visit is kept, never edited, and no longer due.
contact outcome object Concept What happened when the observer sought a respondent, from the contact-outcomes scheme.
destination object Concept Where the material went, from the destinations scheme. Only a recovery destination counts toward diversion (ADR-0008).
fulfils scheduled visit object Scheduled visit The scheduled visit an evaluation record answers. A record without it is an unscheduled observation: kept as evidence, not counted toward plan compliance.
has observation object Observation An observation a record carries.
has response object Participant response A participant response an evaluation record carries.
has weighed quantity object Weighed quantity A weighed quantity a weighing, offtake, disposal, treatment or characterisation record carries.
offtaker object Agent The organisation that took the material, as an agent IRI in the offtaker role.
records activity object Waste service activity The activity this record is the record of.
restatement reason datatype string The observer’s reason for restating: what was wrong or missing in the record restated.
restates object Record The earlier record of the same type this record replaces, taking its time slot. The earlier record stays as it was; of several restatements the latest governs (ADR-0006). A record bearing this property is a restatement.
visit outcome object Concept Whether the visit reached a suitable respondent at the right service point, from the visit-outcomes scheme. Attempts are records too.

Residual disposal activity

Delivering residual material from a facility to a disposal site. Leaves a residual disposal record.

Kind of: Waste service activity

Residual disposal record

The record of residual material delivered from a facility to a disposal site, with its weighed quantities and destination.

Kind of: Record

Review artifact

The record of one review of one artifact version under a review requirement; its author is the reviewer and its subject (iiplat:workflowSubject) the design or monitoring period reviewed (ADR-0012). Platform candidate.

Property Kind Range Meaning
review outcome object Concept Approved or rejected, from the review-outcomes scheme. Of several reviews of the same artifact under the same requirement, the latest governs.
reviewed artifact content CID datatype string The content address of the artifact version a review judged, so that a review of an earlier version never approves a later one. Platform candidate.
under review requirement object Review requirement The review requirement the review answers.

Review requirement

A standard’s requirement that a class of artifact be reviewed under a given mandate before its workflow may proceed. Platform candidate.

Property Kind Range Meaning
governed by KSR rule object KSR rule
knowledge domains from applied methodology datatype boolean When true, the knowledge domains in which the reviewer must satisfy the linked KSR rules are derived from the reviewed record’s applied methodologies (their nwss:requiresKnowledgeDomain values), making seat eligibility data-dependent. Platform candidate.
minimum reviewers datatype integer
review mandate object Concept
reviewed artifact type datatype string
reviewer must not be author datatype boolean When true, the reviewer may not be the author of the reviewed artifact: for a project design, the agent who filed it.
reviewer must not be observer datatype boolean When true, the reviewer may not be the observer who made the reviewed record (ADR-0004 keeps observer and submitter distinct; this keeps observer and reviewer distinct).
reviewer must not have collected datatype boolean When true, the reviewer may not have collected any collection round, evaluation or audit that contributes to the reviewed claim. An evaluator never reviews service points on a round they collected (ADR-0004).
seat policy object Concept

Scheduled visit

A planned evaluation of one service point on one date, issued from the monitoring plan and never edited, only cancelled or superseded. Whether it was completed, attempted or missed is derived.

Property Kind Range Meaning
scheduled date datatype date The date the visit is planned for.
scheduled service point object Service point The service point the visit is planned at.
supersedes scheduled visit object Scheduled visit The earlier scheduled visit this reissued one replaces. The earlier visit is kept, never edited, and no longer due.

Separation quality observation

An evaluator’s ordinal rating of one container’s contents against its stream. Made only for a container in use; an empty or misused container is a content state, not a rating.

Kind of: Observation

Separation training activity

Teaching the people at a service point which material goes in which separation stream.

Kind of: Waste service activity

Service area

A place a project serves, named in the project design and coded to a geography scheme. It holds service points, zones and facilities.

Kind of: Environment

Property Kind Range Meaning
geography place object Concept The place in a geography scheme a service area is coded to.

Service exit activity

Formally ending a service point’s enrolment. Leaves a service exit record (ADR-0006).

Kind of: Waste service activity

Service exit record

The record of a service exit: the formal end of a service point’s enrolment. An exit recorded in error is withdrawn, never reversed by a second exit; service restarts only with a new signed enrolment (ADR-0006).

Kind of: Record

Property Kind Range Meaning
ends enrolment object Enrolment record The signed enrolment record the exit ends.

Service outcome observation

What a collector observed at a service point on a visit. Service status per period is derived from these, never captured.

Kind of: Observation

Service point

The place that receives the service and the unit most observations are about: a home, business premises, school or communal collection point. A kind of site. Registered once at enumeration and identified by a urn:uuid: IRI, never by its label.

Kind of: Environment

Property Kind Range Meaning
in service zone object Service zone The zone a service point is explicitly assigned to. Geometry only checks the assignment; it never assigns (ADR-0002).
land parcel object Land parcel A cadastral parcel the service point is aligned to, where the project declares a cadastre.
service point label datatype string The number painted on or assigned to a service point for people to read. Unique within its service area by project convention; a label, never an identifier.
service point type object Concept The kind of place a service point is, from the service-point-types scheme. Not occupancy, which is observed.

Service point enumeration activity

Registering a service point once, at a visit: its point, label, type, occupancy and household count. Creates the service point.

Kind of: Waste service activity

Service point evaluation activity

An evaluator’s visit to a service point, scheduled or not, to observe its containers and separation quality and to ask the participant about the service.

Kind of: Waste service activity

Service point state

What is true of a service point at one moment as observed: occupancy, household count, the service outcome of a visit. Never merged with the service point.

Kind of: State

Property Kind Range Meaning
household count datatype nonNegativeInteger The number of households at the service point.
occupancy object Concept Occupied, vacant, non-residential or unknown, from the occupancy scheme.
person count datatype nonNegativeInteger The number of people living in the households at the service point.
service failure reason object Concept Why a service was missed, as found on a follow-up, from the service-failure-reasons scheme.
service outcome object Concept What the collector observed on the visit, from the service-outcomes scheme.

Service round

A collector’s route over a set of zones on a service day. How rounds are drawn is project design; the class exists so that tags and eligibility can refer to a round.

Property Kind Range Meaning
scheduled service day datatype integer The day of each service period on which the round serves its zones, as an ISO 8601 weekday number (1 is Monday, 7 is Sunday). Set in the project design for every round.
serves zone object Service zone A zone a service round covers.

Service zone

A polygon grouping service points for service. Its identity never changes; its boundary and label are carried by versions. A split or merge creates new zones that point to their predecessors.

Kind of: Environment

Property Kind Range Meaning
predecessor zone object Service zone A zone that a split or merge replaced with this one. The new zone never inherits the old identity.

Service zone version

One immutable boundary and label of a service zone, valid from a date until a later version replaces it.

Property Kind Range Meaning
version of zone object Service zone The service zone this version gives a boundary and label to.
zone boundary datatype wktLiteral The zone’s polygon in this version, as a GeoSPARQL WKT literal.
zone label datatype string The zone’s human-readable label in this version. Never an identifier.

Smart function check

A SPARQL ASK workflow test that the ledger also enforces with the Fluree smart function its nwss:functionSource gives. The test’s label states what only the platform can see, which the ASK query leaves to the platform.

Kind of: SparqlAskQuery

Property Kind Range Meaning
function source datatype string Illustrative source of the Fluree smart function by which the ledger enforces the check.

Stream override

A project design’s assignment of one material category, and its narrower categories, to a separation stream other than its default (ADR-0007). The category itself never changes.

Property Kind Range Meaning
override category object Concept The material category the override applies to, from the material-categories scheme; never the uncategorised concept.
override stream object Concept The separation stream the overridden category belongs to under the design, from the separation-streams scheme.

Tag

A printed code, usually QR, that bears an identity without being it. A scan resolves to whatever the tag was assigned to at the time of the scan. A scan in a gap between two assignments resolves to the entity of the assignment before the gap when the code was never assigned again or was next assigned to that same entity; otherwise it stays unresolved (ADR-0003).

Kind of: Thing

Property Kind Range Meaning
tag code datatype string The code printed on the tag, unique in its print run. Carries a token, never the urn:uuid of what it bears.

Tag assignment

A dated link from a tag to the thing it bears, valid from assignment until a later assignment supersedes it. An entity has at most one active tag and a tag at most one active assignment. A tag bearing a collector is held in the people register, not the graph (ADR-0003). Platform candidate.

Property Kind Range Meaning
assigned to object The entity the tag bears during the assignment: a service point, container or service round.
assigns tag object Tag The tag this assignment links.
supersedes assignment object Tag assignment The earlier assignment this one closes, for the same tag or the same entity. The earlier one is kept.
tagged entity type object Concept The kind of entity the tag bears, from the tagged-entity-types scheme.

Tag maintenance activity

Replacing a lost, damaged or unreachable tag: a new tag assignment supersedes the old one (ADR-0003).

Kind of: Waste service activity

Waste characterisation activity

Sampling waste and weighing it by material category to establish its composition, as a baseline for a generation-based indicator.

Kind of: Waste service activity

Waste service activity

The abstract superclass of every activity type NWSS covers. Common data requirements target this class; per-type requirements target its subclasses.

Kind of: Activity

Kinds: Collection round activity, Collector enrolment activity, Container deployment activity, Contamination audit activity, Facility weighing activity, Material offtake activity, Missed-service follow-up activity, Organic treatment activity, Participant enrolment activity, Residual disposal activity, Separation training activity, Service exit activity, Service point enumeration activity, Service point evaluation activity, Tag maintenance activity, Waste characterisation activity

Property Kind Range Meaning
at facility object Facility The facility an activity takes place at.
at service point object Service point The service point an activity takes place at.

Weighed quantity

One mass of one material category, or uncategorised, in kilograms, on one record. A blank weight is absent, not zero.

Property Kind Range Meaning
mass in kilograms datatype decimal The weighed mass in kilograms.
of material category object Concept What the mass is, from the material-categories scheme at the level the project weighs at; the uncategorised concept for mass weighed without a category.

Withdrawal

A record declaring that an earlier record’s event never happened. The withdrawn record is kept and no longer counted (ADR-0006).

Kind of: Record

Property Kind Range Meaning
withdrawal reason datatype string Why the withdrawn record’s event is held never to have happened.
withdraws object Record The record whose event never happened. Withdrawing a service exit makes the enrolment it ended count again.

Other properties

Properties whose domain is not one of the classes above, or is not stated.

Property Kind Domain Range Meaning
activity type object Concept The activity-type concept (from the NWSS glossary) an activity declares. Must agree with the activity’s class and with the applied methodology’s forActivityType. Platform candidate.
allowed axis value object AxisSpecification Concept On an axis specification: a value the axis may take for this indicator, restricting the value scheme to the listed concepts.
approval status object Concept Whether a register entry or concept is approved, provisional or withdrawn, from the approval-status scheme (ADR-0011). Platform candidate.
artifact author object Agent The agent who filed an artifact: the design’s author, or the reviewer of a review. Platform candidate.
artifact content CID datatype string The content address of the artifact version as filed. Platform candidate.
calculation and transformation rules datatype string
collector object Agent The agent in the collector role whose round or delivered material the activity concerns, as an IRI, never a name (ADR-0004).
collector kind object AgentActivityRelation Concept On an agent’s relation governed by the collector role: the agent’s kind, from the collector-kinds scheme.
corresponds to activity type annotation Concept Links an activity class to the glossary activity-type concept it embodies, so a consistency conditional can enforce class and activity-type agreement. Platform candidate.
data requirements and inputs datatype string
default separation stream object Concept Concept On a material category concept: the stream it belongs to unless the project design declares another. Inherited by narrower categories; the uncategorised concept has none (ADR-0007).
derived in the ledger annotation boolean On a property: its values are derived from other records, never asked by an instrument or written by an observer.
for activity type object Concept Links a register entry (indicator or methodology) to the activity-type concept it serves; drives the cascading pickers. Platform candidate.
for outcome domain object Concept An outcome domain the indicator informs, from the outcome-domains scheme.
in knowledge domain object
in service area object Service area The service area a service point, zone or facility lies in.
limitations and applicability boundaries datatype string
methods and procedures datatype string
observed at datatype dateTime When the observation was made, as distinct from when it was submitted or loaded.
observer object Agent The agent who made the observation or record, as an IRI, distinct from whoever submits it. Platform candidate.
observer role object Role The role in which the observer acted, from the observer roles of the roles scheme. Grades the evidence (ADR-0004). A shortcut for the role governing the observer’s relation to the recording activity (ADR-0015). Platform candidate.
ordinal score datatype Concept integer On a concept in an ordinal scheme: its rank, higher being better or more. Lets indicators order or average levels without parsing notations.
outputs and units of measure datatype string
provisional for object Concept Project On a provisional concept a project proposed: the project that alone may use it until the standard approves it (ADR-0011).
purpose datatype string Why the indicator is measured. One of the platform’s five indicator submission fields.
rationale datatype string Why this indicator, defined this way, is an acceptable measure. Shared by indicator and methodology submissions.
requires knowledge domain object Concept On a methodology: a knowledge domain in which a reviewer of records under it must hold Knowledge and Skills Reputation (ADR-0012). The review requirements derive the reviewer’s domains from it. Platform candidate, as in NCGS.
respondent eligibility object Concept Whether the respondent may consent, from the respondent-eligibility scheme.
result level object Concept Where in the input to impact chain an indicator sits, from the result-levels scheme. Platform candidate: the Indicator Ontology has no input stage.
service point relationship object AgentActivityRelation Concept On a participant’s relation: how the agent relates to the service point, from the service-point-relationships scheme. A relationship to a place, not a role.
submission consensus timestamp datatype dateTime When the platform’s ledger reached consensus on the submission; orders reviews to find the latest. Platform candidate.
tag issue object Concept Why a tag could not be scanned or had to be replaced, from the tag-issues scheme.
underlying principles and assumptions datatype string
unit of observation object Concept What one observation of this indicator is about, from the units-of-observation scheme.
valid from datatype dateTime When an assignment or version takes effect.
valid until datatype dateTime When an assignment or version stops being in force: the validFrom of the one that supersedes it. Derived, never captured, so no record is edited.
validation and verification approach datatype string

This page explains the standard and does not decide conformance: only the released corpus does. It describes ontology/nwss-ontology.ttl, indicators/indicator-scheme.ttl, reputationRequirements/ksr-rules.ttl, vvr/review-requirements.ttl, methodologies/submission-shapes.ttl at standard version 0.1.0-dev.